Did Mexico overtake China as U.S. trading partner? (2024)

Did Mexico overtake China as U.S. trading partner?

Listen to this Article. Data released last week from the US Department of Commerce showed that Mexico surpassed China in 2023 to become the leading trade partner of the United States.

Has Mexico replaced China as America's top trade?

Mexico's exports to the U.S. surpassed China's for the first time in 20 years. American companies have been diversifying supply chains due to unstable U.S.-China relations. The Biden administration has been encouraging this trend, calling it "friendshoring" to mitigate geopolitical risks.

Why U.S. imports from Mexico surpassed those from China?

Mexico Passes China as Lead Source of U.S. Imports

Second, tariffs that President Donald Trump introduced on trade with China have led to an undercount in the official measure of imports from China. Average tariffs are now around 18 percent, creating a significant incentive for firms to find ways around this tax.

When the first time the U.S. buys more from Mexico than China?

For the first time in two decades, Mexico has surpassed China as the leading source of goods imported by the United States, according to figures for 2023 by the US Commerce Department.

What is Mexico's current trade relationship with the United States?

Mexico Trade & Investment Summary

Exports were $362.0 billion; imports were $493.1 billion. The U.S. goods and services trade deficit with Mexico was $131.1 billion in 2022. U.S. goods exports to Mexico in 2022 were $324.3 billion, up 17.0 percent ($47.2 billion) from 2021 and up 50 percent from 2012.

Is Mexico replacing China?

WASHINGTON (AP) — For the first time in more than two decades, Mexico last year surpassed China as the leading source of goods imported to the United States. The shift reflects the growing tensions between Washington and Beijing as well as U.S. efforts to import from countries that are friendlier and closer to home.

Who is US #1 trade partner?

List of the largest trading partners of the United States
RankCountry/DistrictExports/Imports
1Canada0.860
2Mexico0.718
3China0.299
-European Union0.582
30 more rows

Is Mexico the US's largest trading partner?

New numbers from the US Census last week indicate that Mexico is the US's top trading partner. In 2023, the US traded $798bn with Mexico as the goods it bought from its southern neighbour surged past China and Canada.

What country are 80% of Mexico's exports shipped to?

The United States is Mexico's largest agricultural trading partner, buying approximately 80 percent of Mexican exports and supplying roughly 70 percent of the country's imports in this category.

Is Mexico the largest exporter to the US?

Right now, Mexico is the biggest exporter to the US for the first time in 20 years. The latest figures from the US Department of Commerce show that it overtook China in 2023. US imports from Mexico rose to $475.6 billion in 2023 (+4.6%).

What country imported the most stuff to America last year?

For the first time in more than two decades, Mexico last year surpassed China as the leading source of goods imported by the United States. The shift reflects the growing tensions between Washington and Beijing as well as U.S. efforts to import from countries that are friendlier and closer to home.

What do Mexico and the U.S. trade the most?

In 2021, of the $384.7 billion in U.S. imports from Mexico, the top commodity sectors were Machinery and Mechanical Appliances (36.7%), Transportation Equipment (24.8%), and Agricultural Goods (10.1%). In 2021, Mexico is the No. 1 trading partner in terms of trading value, followed by Canada and China.

What are the top 3 things the U.S. buys from China?

In 2021, of $506.4 billion in the U.S. imports from China, the top commodity sectors were Machinery and Mechanical Appliances (47.7% of total U.S. imports from China), Furniture, Bedding, Lamps, Toys, Games, Sport Equipment, Paint, and Other Miscellaneous Manufactured Items (13.5%), and Chemicals, Plastics, Rubber, and ...

Who is Mexico's biggest ally?

The long border between the two countries means that peace and security in that region are important to the U.S.'s national security and international trade. The U.S. is Mexico's biggest trading partner and Mexico is the U.S.'s largest trading partner as of 2023.

What is Mexico's biggest export?

Mexico's main exports are manufactured products (89 percent of total shipments) and oil and oil products (7 percent). Among manufactured products, metallic, machinery and equipment is the major category (59 percent) and automobiles account for around 29 percent of total sales.

What two countries does Mexico have strong trade relationships with?

The United States is by far Mexico's most important export market for goods, with approximately 80% of Mexican exports destined for the United States. Canada is Mexico's second most important trading partner, with China ranking third.

Is Mexico an ally to China?

Mexico will, as always, adhere to its friendly policy toward China, firmly support each other with China, facilitate Chinese enterprises' investment cooperation in Mexico, and deepen mutually beneficial cooperation in various fields as well as cooperation in combating drug production and trafficking.

Will Mexico overtake China in manufacturing?

Data released last week from the US Department of Commerce showed that Mexico surpassed China in 2023 to become the leading trade partner of the United States.

Is China building in Mexico?

Chinese companies are looking into building EV car factories in Mexico to take advantage of the Mexico-U.S.-Canada trade agreement and avoid hefty tariffs on imports of electric vehicles coming directly from China.

What country has replaced China as America's biggest trading partner?

New data released Wednesday by the Commerce Department showed that in 2023, Mexico was the leading source of goods imported to the US — ahead of China for the first time in over 20 years. Mexico surpassing China as America's top trade partner signals a significant shift in global commerce dynamics.

Who is China's largest trading partner?

United States

What are the top 5 US trading partners?

The top five purchasers of U.S. goods exports in 2022 were: Canada ($356.5 billion), Mexico ($324.3 billion), China ($150.4 billion), Japan ($80.2 billion), and the United Kingdom ($76.2 billion).

Is the U.S. buying more from Mexico than China?

In 2023, Mexico overtook China as the No. 1 source of goods imported to the United States for the first time in over two decades, according to data from the U.S. Commerce Department. The value of imports from Mexico rose almost 5%, to more than $475 billion, from 2022 to 2023.

Who is Mexico #1 export partner?

Exports The top exports of Mexico are Cars ($48.4B), Computers ($39.3B), Crude Petroleum ($38.2B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($38.1B), and Delivery Trucks ($29.1B), exporting mostly to United States ($421B), Canada ($22.2B), China ($12.7B), Chinese Taipei ($7.86B), and South Korea ($7.29B).

What is the relationship between Mexico and China?

China–Mexico relations are the diplomatic relations between the People's Republic of China and the United Mexican States. Diplomatic relation were established in 1972. Both nations are members of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, G-20 major economies and the United Nations.

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